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				 Flower scapes emerge directly from the crown 
			beneath the soil. The scapes are solid except for the hollow ones 
			borne by the species, 
				Hosta minor (which also have ridges on 
			them). One species, 
				Hosta tibiae has scapes that develop 
			branches. That should be interesting if breeders can transfer that 
			trait into other hostas too. Four factors 
				are of interest when discussing the flower scapes of hostas.  | 
		
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				The second factor is the color of the flower 
			scape. In recent years, there has been an emphasis on trying to 
			develop cultivars that have red or purple colors in their scapes. A 
			few cultivars have scapes that appear dark purple from top to 
			bottom. | 
		
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				One factor is the height of the 
				scape which can vary greatly from cultivar to cultivar. Some 
				hostas grow extremely tall flower scapes that stand way, way 
				above the foliage. Others barely push the flowers above the top 
				of the leaves. 
				Mark Zilis (Hosta Scientific Meeting 2010) has measured scapes as tall as 
			82 inches on H. 'Canadian Foreign Affairs' and 8 to 9 feet on H. 'Elatior'. | 
		
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				A third factor is whether the scape has bracts 
			or inflorescence leaves on them at maturity. One of the most common 
			hostas with this feature is H. 'Undulata' while those with the 
			species, 
				
				H. kikutii in their backgrounds also often bear 
			prominent bracts.  | 
		
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				The final factor of interest is 
				with branched flower scapes. Most hostas bear their flowers on a 
				single, stiff scape. A few, however, have branched scapes. | 
		
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